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外资企业注册

Registration of foreign capital enterprise



外资企业是最受投资者钟情的一种形式。外商独资企业(WFOE)是指国外投资者单独出资，由人民政府批准设立并按章程履行出资人职责的有限责任公司。他由外方自己经营，自己获得利润，自己承担风险。投资方为外国企业或个人，包括香港、澳门、台湾区域的个人或企业。

以下为您详细介绍外资公司设立要求、申请文件清单、注册流程、申请时间程序及后续维护。



一、外资公司设立的申请条件


外商在内地投资前应先确定投资项目是否属于限制类、 禁止类或鼓励类。《外商投资准入特别管理措施(负面清单)(2021) 》及《自由贸易试验区外商投资准入特别管理措施(负 面清单)(2021 年版)》中明文禁止外商投资或开设某些行业，外商不得投资「负面清单」的行业。参考法规：

鼓励外商投资产业目录（2022年版）



二、外资公司设立的申请文件清单


设立外商投资企业，一般的材料要求如下：
•   企业设立登记(一照一码)申请书
•   公司章程
•   投资者主体资格证明
•   企业任职人员证件复印件（法定代表人、执行董事/董事长、董事、监事、经理）
•   公司注册地址
•   法律文件送达委托书、法律文件送达被授权人的主体资格证明或自然人身份证明


投资者主体资格证明分为两种：
•   境外自然人投资者
如投资者是境外自然人，需要本人在市场监督管理局面签、拍照；或该自然人在境外的，需要在境外具备资格的律师事务所办理个人身份的公证或公证认证文件；如文件是非中文的，需要提供文件的翻译原件。
•   境外企业投资者
如投资者是境外企业的，需要该企业在当地律师事务所办理公证或公证认证文件；如文件是非中文的，需要提供 文件的翻译原件。


各地区实际材料要求请参阅相关官网讯息。


三、外资公司设立的登记流程


外商投资企业设立主要包括工商及商务部登记或备案的有关流程，包括推出「五证合一」、「一照一码」、「一口 办理」简化企业办事流程。 
































四、公司开业登记的后续事项


•     如企业经营涉及后置许可，需要到相关 监管部门办理备案或者许可证件才可开展业务

•     办理税务登记、税种核定等事项

•     办理银行开户(在自行选定的银行开立人民币基本账户、 外币账户或其他一般结算账户)

•     办理外汇登记(在上述银行代为办理企业对内直接投资登记、外汇资本金账户及资本金汇入登记)

•     企业按月按季度进行纳税申报户

•     按时进行年度工商年报及联合年报

•     按需求办理社保及公积金的登记及初始人员信息录入(有实际员工时需要)



如需快速了解，亦可以联系我们的业务顾问，我们的专业服务团队致力于支援企业踏出开设业务、处理税务、 办理各种相关手续及公司后续运营的每一步。


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Foreign-funded enterprises are the most favored form of investors. A wholly foreign-owned enterprise (WFOE) is a limited liability company that is solely funded by a foreign investor and established with the approval of the people's government and performs the duties of the investor in accordance with the articles of association. It is run by the foreign party itself, making its own profits and bearing its own risks. The investors are foreign enterprises or individuals, including individuals or enterprises in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

The following is a detailed introduction to the establishment requirements of foreign companies, the list of application documents, the registration process, the application time procedure and subsequent maintenance.


Application conditions for the establishment of a foreign-funded company

Before investing in the Mainland, foreign investors should first determine whether the investment projects are restricted, prohibited or encouraged. The "Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access (Negative List)(2021)" and "Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access in Pilot Free Trade Zones (Negative List)(2021 edition)" expressly prohibit foreign investment or the establishment of certain industries, and foreign investors are not allowed to invest in the "negative list" industries. Reference regulations:

Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access (2024)

Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access in Pilot Free Trade Zones (Negative List) (2021 edition)

Catalogue of Industries to Encourage Foreign Investment (2022 edition)


The general material requirements for the establishment of foreign-invested enterprises are as follows:

The general material requirements for the establishment of foreign-invested enterprises are as follows:

  • Application for enterprise establishment registration (one according to one code)
  • Articles of Association
  • Investor qualification certificate
  • Copies of certificates of employees of the enterprise (legal representative, executive director/chairman, director, supervisor, manager)
  • Company registered address
  • The power of attorney for the service of legal documents, the qualification certificate of the subject or the identity certificate of the natural person for the service of legal documents to the authorized person


There are two types of investor qualification certificates:

  • Foreign natural person investors

If the investor is an overseas natural person, it is necessary to sign and take photos in person at the market supervision Administration; Or if the natural person is abroad, it is necessary to handle the notarization or notarization certification documents of personal identity in a qualified law firm abroad; If the document is not in Chinese, the original translation of the document is required.

  • Foreign corporate investors

If the investor is an overseas enterprise, the enterprise needs to handle notarization or notarization certification documents at the local law firm; If the document is not in Chinese, the original translation of the document is required.


Please refer to the relevant official website information for the actual material requirements of each region.

Registration procedures for the establishment of foreign-funded companies

The establishment of foreign-invested enterprises mainly includes the relevant procedures for the registration or filing of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, including the introduction of "five certificates in one", "one according to one code", and "one handling" to simplify the business process.

































Follow-up matters of the company's business registration

• If the business involves post-licensing, it is necessary to apply for the record or license to the relevant regulatory authorities before it can carry out business

• Handle tax registration, tax verification and other matters

• Open a bank account (open a basic RMB account, a foreign currency account or other general settlement account at a bank of your choice)

• Handle foreign exchange registration (handle inward direct investment registration, foreign exchange capital account and capital remittance registration on behalf of the above bank)

• Enterprises file tax returns monthly and quarterly

• Conduct annual business and joint annual reports on time

• Handle social security and provident fund registration and initial personnel information entry as required (required when there are actual employees)


For more information, you can also contact our business consultants, our professional services team is dedicated to supporting companies every step of the way to start a business, handle taxes, go through various related procedures and the subsequent operation of the company.




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